Author Archives: Dr. N. S. Babu

Many people witness mild heartburn from time to time, but if you discover yourself dealing with constant heartburn and regurgitation, it could be a signal of gastroesophageal reflux disease( GERD). This chronic condition occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter does not close correctly, allowing stomach acid to escape into the esophagus. In India, GERD affects around 20- 30% of the population, leading to ongoing discomfort. While lifestyle changes and antacid drugs are helpful for some, they may not always give the relief you need. In these anti reflux surgery could be a more operative option.

Dr. N. Subrahmaneswara Babu, a renowned  surgical gastroenterologist in Hyderabad, provides precious information on when surgery is necessary, the different procedures accessible, and what you can expect during the recovery process. However, it might be worth looking at these perceptions for a healthier, more comfortable future, If you’re struggling with GERD.

Anti-reflux surgery is generally recommended when GERD symptoms are severe and patient, despite trying medicines and lifestyle changes. If you are experiencing:

• Frequent Heartburn: More than twice a week.
• Regurgitation: A sour or bitter-tasting acid backing up into your throat or mouth.
• Difficulty Swallowing: Caused by damage to the esophagus.
• Dependence on Medications: Needing daily medication without significant relief.

In these cases, surgery may be the next step to bring long-term relief and prevent further complications.

Types of Anti-Reflux Surgery for GERD

There are several types of anti-reflux surgeries, with the most common being

• Nissen Fundoplication: The most constantly performed surgery for GERD. During this procedure, the upper portion of the stomach is wrapped around the lower esophagus to toughen the stopcock between the esophagus and the stomach, preventing acid reflux.
• Toupet Fundoplication: A partial fundoplication where the stomach is wrapped around the esophagus in an expressway that allows the esophagus to relocate more freely. It’s usually employed when the esophagus has downgraded motility.
• LINX Device: A newer, less invasive procedure where a ring of magnetic beads is placed around the lower esophagus. This device strengthens the valve while allowing food to pass through.

Most Anti-reflux surgeries are done utilizing minimally invasive laparoscopic ways. This involves making fragile lacerations in the tummy to fit a camera and special instruments. The surgeon also reinforces the lesser esophageal sphincter( LES) to prevent acid influx. Laparoscopic surgery is required because it usually results in lesser pain, shorter hospital stays, rapid reclamation, and minimum scarring assimilated to traditional open surgery. The procedure generally takes 1 to 2 hours, with most people returning to usual exercise within a few weeks.

Recovery after anti-reflux surgery varies depending on the type of surgery performed, but generally includes:

• Hospital Stay: Most patients stay in the hospital for one to two days after surgery.
• Dietary Changes: primarily, you’ll need to follow a liquid or soft food diet before gradually returning to a regular diet.
• Activity Restrictions: You’ll be advised to avoid heavy lifting and energetic activities for several weeks to have a proper recovery.
• Follow-Up: Regular follow-up appointments are necessary to watch your recovery and ensure the surgery’s success.

Recovery from anti-reflux surgery is generally quick with laparoscopic methods. Most cases stay in the hospital for 1 to 2 days and can renew light exercise within 2 to 3 weeks. Full reclamation generally takes around 4 to 6 weeks, during which time you will follow a special diet and avoid violent activities. If you’re struggling with persistent GERD and haven’t found relief, anti-reflux surgery might be the answer. Dr. N. Subrahmaneswara Babu, a leading GERD specialist in Hyderabad, offers developed treatments for operative relief. Book an appointment today to explore your options and find lasting relief.

Hemorrhoids, usually known as piles, are a current condition affecting a significant portion of the population. India has one of the topmost rates of piles in the world, with around 11% of the population affected. This condition is more common in metro areas and among men than women, with the trouble adding with time. Hemorrhoids can prompt varying stages of discomfort and pain, from mild irritation to harsh bleeding. This blog, written by Dr. N. Subrahmaneswara Babu, a leading gastroenterologist in Hyderabad, provides a complete overview of hemorrhoids, their causes, symptoms, and a range of treatment options, both non-surgical and surgical.

Hemorrhoids, or piles, are blown veins in the lower rectum or anus. They can be internal( inside the rectum) or external( under the skin around the anus).

• Straining During Bowel Movements
• Prolonged Sitting
• Pregnancy
• Obesity
• Low-Fiber Diet

Bleeding occurs when the surface of the hemorrhoid is damaged, usually due to straining during bowel motions or discord from passing coprolite. According to piles specialist in Hyderabad, Dr. N. S. Babu, internal hemorrhoids may bleed without causing pain, while external hemorrhoids can cause significant discomfort and visible bleeding.

Non-Surgical Treatments:

• Dietary Adjustments: Increase fiber input with fruits, vegetables, and whole grains; drink plenty of water.
• Topical Treatments: Use untoward creams, ointments, and suppositories containing hydrocortisone or witch hazel.
• Oral Medications: Pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen; coprolite softeners to ease bowel movements.

Minimally Invasive Procedures:

• Rubber Band Ligation: This procedure involves placing a small rubber band around the base of an internal hemorrhoid. The band cuts off the blood flow, causing the hemorrhoid to shrink and fall off after a few days.
• Sclerotherapy: A chemical solution is fitted into the hemorrhoid, causing it to condense and ultimately wilt down. This technique is generally utilized for internal hemorrhoids.
• Infrared Coagulation: Infrared light is utilized to coagulate( clot) the race vessels in the hemorrhoid, leading to its shrinkage. This method is effective for treating internal hemorrhoids.

Hemorrhoidectomy:

• Procedure: This surgery involves the removal of the hemorrhoids through varied ways, similar to excision or laser. It’s generally recommended for severe cases or when other treatments have failed.
• Recovery: It can involve a longer reclamation period with possible pain and discomfort, but it’s much more effective for persistent hemorrhoids.

Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy:

• Procedure: This technique involves utilizing a stapling device to reposition the hemorrhoid inside the rectum and staple it in position. This reduces blood flow to the hemorrhoid, causing it to shrink.
• Recovery: It usually has a quicker reclamation time compared to traditional hemorrhoidectomy, with less postoperative pain.

Hemorrhoids can greatly impact your comfort and well-being, but effective treatment options are accessible. For personalized care and improved treatment, consult Dr. N. Subrahmaneswara Babu, a renowned specialist in piles treatment in Hyderabad. With his extensive experience and patient-focused path, Dr. N. S. Babu offers both non-surgical and surgical solutions acclimatized to your requirements. Do not allow hemorrhoids to affect your quality of life — book an appointment with Dr. N. Subrahmaneswara Babu today to receive expert diagnosis and compassionate care.

Appendicitis is a common and potentially serious condition where the appendix becomes lit and filled with pus. In India, it affects roughly 0.34% of school-age children and 0.25% of grown-ups, most commonly between ages 10 and 30. Dr. N Subrahmaneswara Babu provides the best appendix surgery in Hyderabad, highlighting the significance of recognizing its signs and seeking prompt medical concentration to prevent complications like appendiceal rupture. This guide covers its reasons, symptoms, and steps for timely intervention to ensure the best outcomes.

Appendicitis is a condition where the appendix, a delicate pouch attached to the large intestine, becomes lit and filled with pus. This can happen to anyone, but it’s most common in people between the ages of 10 and 30. Understanding the signals of appendicitis and knowing what steps to take can make a significant difference in preventing complications.

The exact cause of appendicitis is not always clear, but it frequently occurs when the appendix becomes blocked by coprolite, a foreign body, or cancer. Sometimes, an infection in the body can cause the appendix to swell in response. When the appendix is blocked, bacteria inside it multiply rapidly, causing the appendix to become lit, blown, and filled with pus.

Recognizing the signs of appendicitis is crucial for timely treatment. Here are the most common symptoms:

• Abdominal Pain
• Loss of Appetite
• Nausea and Vomiting
• Swelling in the Abdomen
• Fever
• Inability to Pass Gas
• Changes in Bowel Habits

Seek immediate medical attention, If you suspect appendicitis. Here’s what you can expect.Dr. N Subrahmaneswara Babu, a leading laparoscopic surgeon in Hyderabad.

• Diagnosis: Dr. Babu or a healthcare provider will carry out a physical test and may order blood experiments, urine tests, and imaging tests similar to an ultrasound or CT scan to confirm appendicitis.
• Surgery( Appendectomy): In most cases, an appendectomy( surgical removal of the appendix) is the best course of action to prevent the appendix from bursting. sometimes, antibiotics may be utilized to treat the infection, but there is a trouble of reoccur within a year ranging from 15 to 41.
• Minimally Invasive Techniques: Dr. Babu specializes in performing appendectomies utilizing minimally invasive methods that reduce troubles and shorten reclamation times. Laparoscopic surgery involves making many slight lacerations through which a laparoscope and technical instruments are utilized to remove the appendix.
• Benefits: The use of small lacerations significantly reduces contributory tissue damage and minimizes blood loss. As a result, the recovery period is important shorter compared to traditional surgery, with only a many small incisions required.
• Recovery: After an appendectomy, most people recover fast. It’s essential to follow the doctor’s instructions on activity level and diet during the recovery period.

If you suspect appendicitis, prompt medical attention is crucial to avoid complications like appendiceal rupture. Dr. N Subrahmaneswara Babu, a distinguished surgical gastroenterologist in Hyderabad, specializes in effective treatment, including minimally invasive appendectomies for quick recovery. Book your appointment today for expert care that prioritizes your digestive health and well-being.

Constipation is a popular issue in India, characterized by slowed digestion, irregular bowel movements( lower than three times per week), and hard, tough-to-pass droppings. It can manifest as acute or habitual; acute constipation appears suddenly with conspicuous symptoms, while habitual constipation develops gradually and persists for months or even years. Currently, men tend to witness constipation more constantly than women due to factors like stress, weak pelvic floor muscles, prostate blow up or cancer, and trauma. However, constipation can significantly reduce the quality of life, leading to physical and internal discomfort, If left untreated. Still, several effective treatment techniques are available to prevent and manage constipation. Before talking about these treatments, let’s explore the common causes of constipation under the guidance of Dr. N Subrahmaneswara Babu, a leading Surgical Gastroenterologist in Hyderabad, who can give expert guidance on managing this condition.

• Low Fiber Intake: One of the primary reasons for constipation in men is a low input of dietary fiber. Fiber is pivotal for maintaining regular bowel movements as it adds bulk to the coprolite and helps it pass through the digestive system more smoothly. multiple men tend to consume diets that are high in protein and low in fiber, similar to meat-heavy diets, which can contribute to constipation.
• Less Water Intake: Hydration plays a significant part in digestion. Drinking enough water helps to soften the coprolite, making it easier to pass. Men frequently neglect their water intake, either due to busy schedules or simply forgetting to drink enough throughout the day. Dehydration can lead to hard, dry droppings that are tough to pass, resulting in constipation.
• Less Physical Activity: A sedentary lifestyle is another common cause of constipation in men. Regular physical exercise helps to stimulate intestinal function and promotes regular bowel movements. Men who spend long hours sitting at offices, driving, or engaging in minimum physical exertion are more likely to witness constipation.
• Lifestyle Modifications: Various lifestyle factors can contribute to constipation in men. These include:
  • Unhealthy Habits: Irregular eating habits, high consumption of reused foods, and shy fruit and vegetable input can disrupt bowel frequency.
  • Stress and Anxiety: Stress can affect the digestive system, decelerating bowel movements and leading to constipation.
  • Medications: Certain medicines, including painkillers and antidepressants, can affect constipation as a side effect.
• Resisting the Need to Poop: Ignoring the appetite to have a bowel movement can lead to constipation. Men frequently delay going to the washroom due to work commitments, lack of access to clean restrooms, or simply due to embarrassment. Regularly ignoring the body’s signals can cause coprolite to become harder and more delicate to pass.

Constipation in men is both preventable and treatable with a few key lifestyle changes. Increase fiber input by eating more fruits, vegetables, entire granules, and legumes, aiming for 2 to 3 servings of fruit and 3 to 4 half-bowls of vegetables daily, while choosing high-grittiness cereals like entire grain rice, oats, and entire wheat bread, and limiting red flesh, racy foods, and dairy productions. Stay doused by drinking plenitude of water, soup, and fruit juice, and be involved in regular physical exertion, like walking, jogging, or cycling, to stimulate the intestines and promote chronicity. Establish a routine with symphonious meal times and bowel habits, and respond incontinently to the appetite to go to the bathroom. These simple changes can effectively take and prevent constipation, comforting better digestive health and altogether well-being

Prevent and manage constipation in men with simple lifestyle changes: increase fiber intake, stay hydrated, be active, and establish a regular bowel routine. Dr. N.S. Babu offers the best constipation treatment in Hyderabadfor personalized care. Reduce your risk and improve your digestive health by booking an appointment with Dr. Babu.

Blood in the stool, though frequently alarming, can be a symptom of many beginning health conditions, ranging from minor issues to serious conditions. Understanding the implicit causes, knowing when to seek medical concentration, and executing precautionary measures are vital aspects of managing this symptom. In this complete guide, with insights from Dr. N Subrahmaneswara Babu, a leading Surgical Gastroenterologist in Hyderabad, we’ll explore the common reasons for blood  stool, address concerns associated with this symptom, and give practicable tips for prevention.

Blood in the stool, also known as rectal bleeding or hematochezia, can indicate various health effects, ranging from minor to tough. The presence of blood in the coprolite should invariably be estimated by a healthcare professional to determine the carrying cause.

Here is a list of conditions that may cause blood in the stool, as explained by Dr. N Subrahmaneswara Babu:

• Hemorrhoids: Swollen blood vessels in the rectum or anus can conduct bleeding, especially during bowel motions.
• Anal Fissures: Small slits in the anus filling, frequently due to passing hard droppings, can affect bleeding and pain during bowel motions.
• Diverticular Disease: Sacks in the colon wall can grow riled or infected, causing bleeding.
• Inflammatory Bowel complaint( IBD) Conditions like Crohn’s complaint and ulcerative colitis can prompt bleeding, along with symptoms like diarrhea and abdominal pain
• Colorectal Polyps or Cancer: Polyps or cancer in the colon or rectum can cause bleeding, along with changes in bowel patterns and weight loss.
• Gastrointestinal Infections: Infections can beget inflammation and ulcers in the digestive tract, performing in blood in the coprolite.
• Peptic Ulcers: Ulcers in the stomach or small intestine can prompt bleeding, constantly due to factors like. pylori infection or NSAID use.
• Angiodysplasia: Abnormal blood vessels in the gastrointestinal region can affect intermittent bleeding and result in blood in the stool.

These conditions are categorized from relatively benign to more serious and may bear nonidentical diagnostic and medicinal approaches. However, it’s important to consult a healthcare provider for an accurate opinion and applicable treatment, If you witness blood in your stool.

Colorectal Surgeon in Hyderabad, Dr.N.S. Babu advises that while noticing blood in your coprolite can be intimidating, it’s pivotal to assess the situation carefully. Here are signs indicating you should seek medical attention:

• Large Amounts of Blood If you observe significant bleeding or bulky blocks in your stool, it’s important to seek medical help immediately.
• Persistent Bleeding Nonstop or recurrent bleeding should be estimated by a healthcare professional.
• Associated Symptoms If you witness more symptoms like austere abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, fever, or changes in bowel patterns, it’s essential to consult a doctor.
• Dark, Tarry Stools This can indicate bleeding advanced up in the gastrointestinal region and should be investigated instantly.

If you notice any of these signs, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider. Ignoring blood in the stool can delay the diagnosis and treatment of underlying conditions.

• Maintain a healthy, fiber-rich diet.
• Stay doused by drinking enough water.
• Engage in regular physical exertion.
• shake straining during bowel motions.
• Respond instantly to the appetite to have a bowel motion.
• Be conservative with drugs that can affect bleeding.
• Follow guidelines for colorectal cancer screening.

Don’t overlook rectal bleeding. Seek expert care from Dr. N Subrahmaneswara Babu, a renowned Gastroenterologist specializing in rectal bleeding treatment in Hyderabad. With over 15+ years of experience, Dr. Babu provides personalized care for gastrointestinal conditions. Book an appointment at EVOKE Clinics or Apollo Hospitals today to begin your journey towards better gastrointestinal health. Your well-being is our top priority.